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Fix Formatting

Copy Text From Word Without the Formatting

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What comes with text copied from Word?

Copying from Word puts formatted HTML and plain text on the clipboard together, and even the plain text carries Word's typographic characters. That is why a paragraph pasted into a web form, CMS or code editor can show curly quotes, long dashes or a gap you cannot delete.

What Word insertsCharacterSurvives plain-text paste?
Smart (curly) quotesU+2018 U+2019 U+201C U+201DYes
En and em dashesU+2013 U+2014Yes
EllipsisU+2026Yes
Non-breaking space (Ctrl+Shift+Space)U+00A0Yes
Optional hyphen (Ctrl+minus)U+00ADOften
Fonts, colours, styles, linksNot charactersNo

Paste as plain text, then clean the characters

  1. Copy in Word. In the destination, use paste-as-plain-text (usually Ctrl+Shift+V on Windows, Cmd+Shift+V on Mac). See the paste-as-plain-text shortcut guide for each app.
  2. To make it permanent inside Word, go to File, Options, Advanced, Cut, copy, and paste, and set "Pasting from other programs" to Keep Text Only.
  3. Paste the text into the cleaner above. The Safe Clean preset converts curly quotes and dashes to plain ones, turns non-breaking spaces into normal spaces, and removes hidden characters. Choose Keep Typography if you want to keep the curly quotes and dashes.

The typography rules are explained in normalize quotes and dashes.

Should I turn off smart quotes in Word instead?

You can. In Word, AutoCorrect options include "Straight quotes with smart quotes" under File, Options, Proofing, AutoCorrect Options, AutoFormat As You Type. Turning it off affects only what you type from then on. Existing text keeps its curly quotes, so you still need to clean anything already written.

What about text that came from ChatGPT into Word?

That is the reverse direction: AI text pasted into Word. It has its own quirks, covered in pasting AI text into Word and Google Docs. For the hidden characters that hitch a ride either way, see the soft hyphen and non-breaking space pages.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What does Word add to text when I copy it?

Word puts several formats on the clipboard at once, including rich HTML that carries fonts, styles and internal class names, plus plain text. The plain text still contains typographic characters Word created: curly quotes, en and em dashes, the single ellipsis character, and non-breaking spaces or hyphens if someone inserted them.

Does 'Keep Text Only' remove smart quotes?

No. Keep Text Only removes fonts, colours, styles and links, but the characters themselves are text, so curly quotes and em dashes stay. To turn them into straight quotes and plain hyphens, run the text through a cleaner with typography normalisation, or convert them with find and replace.

How do I paste into another app as plain text from Word?

Copy in Word, then in the destination use its paste-as-plain-text shortcut, usually Ctrl+Shift+V on Windows and Cmd+Shift+V on Mac. In Word itself, use the Paste Options button that appears after pasting and choose Keep Text Only, or set the default under File, Options, Advanced, Cut, copy, and paste.

Why are there spaces I can't delete after copying from Word?

They are probably non-breaking spaces (U+00A0), which Word inserts when someone presses Ctrl+Shift+Space and which some templates use between numbers and units. They look like spaces but are a different character, so ordinary trimming and find-and-replace for a normal space miss them. A cleaner converts them to regular spaces.

Will cleaning remove Word's tracked changes or comments?

Copying from Word normally carries the final visible text, so tracked-change markup and comments generally do not appear in plain text. If you can see deleted text after pasting, accept or reject changes in Word first. A character cleaner only works on characters and cannot decide which edits you want to keep.

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